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Periodontal Disease and Treatment – Apopka, FL

Diagnosis and Prevention of Periodontal Disease

periodontal-diseasePeriodontal disease is a chronic bacterial infection of the supporting structures of the tooth (gums and underlying bone) that, if left untreated, can lead to tooth loss.

In the initial form of the disease, “Gingivitis,” redness, swelling and bleeding of the gums are usually noticeable. This condition is caused by poor oral hygiene and is usually reversible with good home care and routine professional cleanings.

If left untreated, Gingivitis can lead to “Periodontitis,” where the underlying tissues are destroyed. Pocket formation (the separation of gum from tooth) along with bone loss are the first signs of Periodontitis. Once it progresses to this stage, there really is no cure, other than a strict need for regular professional cleanings.

Treatment of Periodontal Disease

Treatment options may vary for periodontal disease, depending on the extent and severity of the tissue destruction. Usually it is divided into non-surgical and surgical treatment, both preformed in our Apopka dental office. The main objective of periodontal therapy is to eliminate all the disease causing bacteria and regenerate the supporting structures of the affected teeth.

Non-surgical pocket therapy, also called scaling and root planing, is the initial procedure that aids in reducing the signs of infection. Typically this involves the removal of plaque and calcified bacteria (calculus) below the gum, under local anesthetic. The result of this initial phase is noticeable improvement in the clinical condition. This includes a significant reduction in swelling and bleeding, along with the shrinking of the gums, allowing for a reduction in pocket depth.

Surgical pocket therapy is indicated in more advanced cases where scaling and root planing are not sufficient. If it is possible to eradicate all the bacteria colonizing the deep pockets, visual surgical access is then necessary. This includes the separation of the gum from the tooth under local anesthetic and the removal of the disease causing bacteria. The infected tissue is then removed, before securing back the gums with sutures.

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What Causes Periodontal Disease?

Bacterial Plaque is the principal cause of gum disease. It is a thin, sticky, colorless film that forms around teeth. Risk factors such as smoking, diabetes, stress, hormonal imbalance and genetic predisposition play a major role in the extent and severity of the disease.

We look forward to meeting you and providing you with the best dental treatment possible. If you have any further questions please call us at (407) 889-9682.

Testimonials

Hello and thank you for visiting our website. We love to share our customers reviews.

I am pleased to share my experience with Dr. Cohil. A good dentist is never easy to find, but after being in Orlando for 2 years I can say I have found one. I have had professionally great visits to the office and the entire staff makes it a fantastic personal encounter as well. Dr. Cohil’s dental work is exceptional and never am I pressured into something that is not needed. The entire staff at Cohil’s Family Dentistry consults on every level of dental needs and desires. I am extremely satisfied to call Dr. Cohil my dentist!
M. McCann
After neglecting my teeth for many years due to bad experiences with dentist in my past, I started having pain and had no choice but to find a dentist who could help me. I saw Dr. Cohil’s sign on State Road 436 and decided to give him a try. Because of his friendly and professional attitude as well as his vast experience, the visit was a very pleasant one. His staff went out of their way to make me feel comfortable. Since that first visit, I am now comfortable with being on a regular routine of taking care of my teeth and have recommended several friends to Dr. Cohil’s practice. They, too, have become patients of his. I would recommend him to anyone seeking a good, competent dentist.
R. A. Tayes
After years of enough excuses to fill a dictionary, my husband and I decided to repair the damage to our teeth. We found Dr. Cohil and his staff to be warm and courteous. You truly felt like they were family. They were sensitive to our needs, and have restored our mouths completely so we now have a smile we don’t have to conceal.
B. and T. Horvath
When going to the dentist, you need to go to someone you trust. I TRUST DOCTOR COHIL. You just do not know what is being done in such a small, confined space. I learned this the hard way by having HMO, clinic-based dentistry! Time, attention-to-detail, and knowledge are essential to completing quality dentistry. You will experience all of this at Dr Cohil’s office. Remember, you only get your teeth once, stick with Dr. Cohil!!! My smile has completely restored my confidence.
A. Kinman
Going to the dentist is not always something you look forward to. However, Dr. Cohil’s office and staff make you feel right at home. He has a wonderful bedside manner and his injection technique makes for a worry-free, pleasant experience. Dr. Cohil’s advanced credentials in dentistry also give me the confidence to know I am in good hands…
M. David

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Periodontal Disease and Treatment – Apopka, FL

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